Abstract:
The study sought to examine the general understanding of the concept
of corruption, determine perception of prevalence of corruption in public
institution, analyze the causes of corruption in public institutions, examine
measures undertaken to curb corruption and provide recommendations on
corruption to interested persons.
The study drew a cross section of the general population within the
Tema metropolis. Members of the public were interviewed within the study
area all with the aim of finding out their perception on corruption in the public
service. It thus chose the survey. The study targeted a sample size of 126
which consisted of 96 adult population and 30 public officers from the Tema
Metropolis. The accidental and purposive sampling procedures were used.
Data collected was edited, coded and electronically inputted using the
Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software. Data was processed
using the SPSS.
Majority of the respondents defined corruption simply as, part of
human nature, extortion, activity that is contrary to laid down rules and norms
and the abuse of office. The institution most widely perceived as corrupt was
the Ghana Police Service, and the causes of corruption were low income and
poverty.
It is recommended that the fight against corruption should be based on
a moral campaign, an education drive and a disclosure requirement for public
officers. Good remuneration and better conditions of service should be
provided to public officers to reduce the influence of corruption on
performance.
