State of Garment production under Agoa in the free zone areas of Ghana

Abstract

The general objective of the study was to look at the state of garment production under AGOA in the freezone areas of Ghana. The study was conducted using 116 workers from four garment producing industries in Accra and Tema. Questionnaires and interview schedules were developed and used to collect data from the sampled workers. Statistical techniques such as means and percentages were used to analyse the data collected. The industries are in a way benefiting from the AGOA objectives but not as was stated. There is a difference between current production capacity of the industries and actual production capacity of the Industries. The industries and workforce have major challenges such as lack of motivation, inadequate facilities and amenities, lack of finance, insufficient managerial ability. The following recommendations, among others, were made: 1. The production managers and quality control units in the industries in Ghana should organize workshops and training for workers of the industries to educate them on garment producing techniques, garment performance, good fishing practices etc using technical men in the area. 2. The Ghana Trades Union should monitor the industries and make sure the workers are duly paid for what they work for and on time.3. The Government should help the industries financially or help them assess loans or the US credit facilities that will enable them acquire modern equipments and pay their workers well. Also this will enable them run the industries swiftly